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Steel formwork manufacturer: How long is the lifespan of stainless steel formwork?

source:Shandong Tianhong Heavy Industry Co., Ltd
Abstract:

The lifespan of stainless steel formwork is influenced by multiple factors such as material composition, usage environment, and maintenance measures. The lifespan calculation under comprehensive application scenarios is as follows:

The lifespan of stainless steel formwork is influenced by multiple factors such as material composition, usage environment, and maintenance measures. The lifespan calculation under comprehensive application scenarios is as follows:
1、 Basic lifespan range
Material type, theoretical lifespan range, key influencing factors, applicable scenarios, and case studies
304 stainless steel with 20-50 year chromium nickel content (Cr ≥ 18%, Ni ≥ 8%) for bridge and coastal engineering templates
201 stainless steel 5-15 years, low nickel content (~4.5%), temporary support, low corrosion environment
Composite stainless steel 25-40 year surface treatment process (galvanizing, coating) high-frequency turnover template
2、 Environmental impact coefficient
Corrosive environment
The lifespan decay rate in coastal areas with high salt spray is as high as 40% -60%
Industrial pollution areas (including sulfides and chlorides) require an additional 0.2mm thickness compensation
Mechanical load
When subjected to a load of 300kN/m ² or more for a long time, the fatigue life is shortened by 30% -50%
3、 Life extension measures
Surface treatment technology
The thickness of hot-dip galvanized layer is ≥ 85 μ m, which can extend the service life by 10-15 years
The electroplating nickel plating process increases the resistance to pitting corrosion and is suitable for acidic environments with a pH value of ≤ 3
Maintenance cycle
Improving the effectiveness of maintaining project operation standards
Surface cleaning: quarterly high-pressure water gun flushing slows down corrosion rate by 30%
Annual passivation solution treatment for oxide film repair restores rust prevention ability by 90%
4、 Economic comparison
Taking the full lifecycle cost of a 10 ton template as an example:
304 stainless steel template: initial cost of 180000 yuan, maintenance fee of about 20000 yuan/year, total cost of 30 years ≈ 780000 yuan
Q235 carbon steel template: The initial cost is 38000 yuan, but it will take 3-5 years to replace. The total cost over 30 years is approximately 500000 yuan (including anti-corrosion treatment)
Note: It is recommended to use 304 stainless steel composite formwork for important projects, taking into account both strength and economy.
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